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A Systembolaget store. Photo: Wikmedia

Systembolaget for beginners

Reader's Voice | 2010-11-03 | 7 comments
One of the most bizarre things about life in Sweden is the Swede’s attitude to alcohol. This is illustrated even more by the government’s attitude and the fact that there is a monopoly on alcohol sales. The british freelance journalist William Simons, who lives in Sweden, explains more about Systembolaget.


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There is only one place to buy wines and spirits in Sweden and that’s a government run monopoly called Systembologet. Getting your head around this strange system is a founding principle in being integrated to Swedish life. It is by no means logical or easy to understand why the state don’t trust their citizens to buy alcohol from say a supermarket or petrol station, but be rest assured, with every debate on alcohol there are a multitude of “doom predictors” foretelling stories of children being left at home whilst their father is unconscious in a gutter.


Broad range of products

Before taking out my wit-sharpened knife and cutting Systembolaget to shreds, let’s look at the positives. In my local Systembolaget, I can go up to any member of staff, tell them I have x of my hard-earned kronor to spend and that I’m having lamb tonight – what do you recommend? They will be able to come up with a half dozen selections in my price range and all will match my dinner superbly. If I want to try a whisky that my Systembolaget doesn’t stock, I can simply order a bottle at my branch and it will be delivered free of charge in the next couple of days. I have to tell you that this makes my job as a writer on wines and whiskies much easier. Can you get this service from a European supermarket? Their homepage is also fantastic, with a database of the finest wines and spirits known to humanity – all with tasting notes and detailed information pertaining to originality and variety.


Legetimacy of Systembolaget

One thing that a Systembolaget beginner has to get their head around is that Systembolaget is not there to sell alcohol. Their one and only mission in life is to reduce the harmful effects of alcohol. Well that’s all right then, close the doors and turn the lights off and don’t sell alcohol then. Errrrr no, unfortunately Systembolaget contributes so much to the Swedish coffers that in reality the government can’t live without them. Through the 2000’s Systembolaget contributed between 100 -120 million kronor per year to the state and in one year these nice people threw 200 million the state’s way! That’s 200 million reasons to keep the monopoly. The not selling of alcohol policy continues inside the store with Systembolget’s marketing – or lack of it. There are no special offer signs, no buy two - get one free deals and no free glasses when you buy a special bottle. The only adverts in the store are signs warning of the dangers of consuming what you’re about to buy.


To keep Systembolaget or not?

Of course I’m a joy to sit next to at dinner parties and the one time every decennium that I’m invited out, the conversation often turns to Systembolaget and why we can’t just get rid of it. Along with the 200 million reasons I’ve already mentioned, there is always the argument that (a) there would never be the range if privatized and (b) a private enterprise would never buy in as much and therefore it wouldn’t be cheaper. What utter rubbish! When I point out that most supermarkets are the masters of negotiation and wheeling and dealing and that competition always brings down price, the next line of defence often turns to the “Swedes can’t be trusted to buy their own alcohol” argument. But what makes a Swede’s attitude to alcohol different from say a German or Brit? Systembolaget of course the Swede’s “lördags godis” attitude to life.

What’s “lördags godis”? Well dear reader it will take about two weeks for me to write about it.

William Simons

E-mail: william@safehands.se

Readers' comments

2011-09-25 16:53 David Lewisohn wrote:
What gets me is that the average Swede goes into total denial when one mentions that its a dichotomy having an antiquated socialist relic called System B. Swedes tend to brainwash each other about many things Swedish, and this is one of them.
2010-12-22 16:58 T.V. wrote:
Systembolaget survives as it is probalby the best run monoply the world has ever seen. The range of products, quality of service, provision of relevant high quality advice, knowledge of staff, customer access in the most remote areas of the country and even in some cases good prices (e.g. fine wine) although mostly the tax levy negate the massive purchasing power, thus price advantage, Systembolaget has. I have yet to come across a spirit in for example UK or mainland Europe that could match it.
2010-11-21 20:12 Per wrote:
Your wit-sharpened knife must have failed you completely perpetuating several myths. Myth 1: Bolaget has a broad range. It does not. Myth 2: Staff knows a lot. Some do, many not. Myth 3: A fantastic home page. No, terrible and user-unfriendly compared to a well done wine merchant´s site. Etc etc. To learn more: http://monopolet.blogspot.com/
2010-11-04 19:47 Martijn wrote:
And that is why we always buy everything in the netherlands when we are with family back there.
2010-11-03 14:04 Rolle wrote:
I predict Systembolaget´s end in the next 8 years or so. It makes no sense to still have the state-run monopoly on alcohol around
2010-11-03 13:06 rizwan rahim wrote:
my strong opinion is that william the free lance J must have taken some white money to promote the culture of alcoholism is sweden at a time where english whiskey manufactures are facing market share in europe.also WS should be given a comprehensive stats on alcohol consumption in europe and emphasize the Swedish rank in the list. (william y dont u write something worthy to the swedish community than indirect promotion of alcoholism to corrupt younger generation)
2010-11-03 08:39 SithSon wrote:
What makes a Swede´s attitude to alcohol different? It doesn´t. We would, as germans and brits, drink nearly everyday. It would just be too easy to grab a few bottles´o´grog while buying milk fr.o.m. the supermarket.


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